lgTo k"hf

;fdfGo kl/ro

rf8kj{ eGgfn] wfld{s jf cGo ;fdflhs ljlzi6 k|sf/sf] pT;j ljz]if eGg] a'lemG5 . s'g} rf8kj{n] wfld{s efjgf JoQm u/]sf] x'G5 eg] s'g} rf8kj{ ;fdflhs tyf ;f+:s[lts hLjg;Fu ;DalGwt x'G5 . o;y{ rf8kj{ zAbn] ;fdflhs hLjgsf ljljw kIfsf] wfld{s ;f+:s[lts ul/dfsf] af]w u/fpF5 . xfd|f k"vf{x?sf] kfnfb]lv g} wfld{s efjgfaf6 a9L k|efljt eO{ d7, dlGb/x?sf] :yfkgf u/L ;f] d7, dlGb/x?df lgTo k"hf / rf8kj{ k"hfx? ul/Fb} cfPsf] xf] . tbg'?k xfdL s'Fj/ /f0ffhLx?n] kf~rfog dlGb/df k"vf{x?af6 ub}{ cfPsf lgTo / kj{ k"Hff–kf7x? clxn];Dd klg ub}{ cfPsf 5f}+ . xfd|f] s'nb]jLsf] dlGb/df /x]sf b]jL, b]jtfx? tkzLndf pNn]lvt 5g\ .

!= >L u0f]z

@=  s'nb]jL

#= >L eLd;]g

$= >L Oi6b]jL

%= >L e}/j

^= >L eujtL

&= >L ;"o{

*= >L /fwfs[i0f

(=>L xg'dfg

!)= >L lzj

!!= >L g/l;+x

!@= >L sfdb]j

!#= >L ;/:jtL

kf~rfogsf] d"n 9f]sfaf6 jfudtLtkm{ aflx/ lg:sFbf bflxg]kl§ 3f6df lht]Zj/ dxfb]jsf] / lji0f'kfb'sf dlGb/sf] klg :yfkgf ul/Psf] 5 . gf/fo0f rqmw/ / bz cjtf/ 5fk s'FlbPsf] lyof] . ;f] xfn x/fPsf] 5 / d'n 9f]sf cufl8sf] e"OFdf ;"o{ b]jtfsf] cfsf/ s'FlbPsf] 5 . kf~rfog dlGb/df :yfkgf sfnb]lv dgfOFb} cfPsf] lgTo / kj{ k"hf lgDg k|sf/sf 5g\ M– 

!= >L k~rdL

@= kf~rfog dlGb/sf] aflif{sL k"hf

#= >L s[i0ffi6dL / v6ofqf

$= a8f bz}+

%= r}t] bz}+ -ejfgL pTklt_

^= nIdL k"hf

&= lzj/fqL

*= jfo' b]jtf

(= b]jfnL

lgTo k"hf

k/Dk/fsfnb]lv u'7L ;+:yfgaf6 b/aGbL sfod u/L ljleGg a|fDx0fx?nfO{ k'hf/Ldf lgo'lQm ul/ ;DalGwt b]jL b]jtfx?sf] k"hf u/fpFb} cfPsf]df cBfjlw ;f]xL k/Dk/f sfod} 5 . b]jL b]jtfx?sf] lgTo k"hfsf] nflu @ k"hf/Lx? / @ ;';f/]x? lgo'Qm ul/ ltgnfO{ b]jL b]jtfx?sf] k"hfsf] lhDdf nufOPsf] 5 . xfn cfP/ pgLx?sf] cfk;L ;Demf}tf cg';f/ kfn}–kfnf];Fu cfO{ lgTo k"hf ub}{ cfO/x]sf 5g\ .

;f] lgTo k"hf laxfg & ah]b]lv z'? ul/G5 . a|fDx0faf6 cfkm\gf] lgTo sd{x? kZrft ;j{k|yd k"hfsf] nflu ;fdfu|Lx? /flvG5, h;df caL/, s]z/L, l;Gb"/, hf}, ltn, l;Gs] w"k, af6]sf] w"k, sk"/, alQx?, >Lv08, /QmrGbg, uf]s'n w"k, g}jBL / km"nx? l7skf/L kfn} kfnf];Fu ;a} b]jL b]jtfx?sf] ;DalGwt k|lqmof k'of{O k"hf ul/G5 / laxfgL kvsf] lgTo k"hf ;sfOG5 . ;fFemkv km]l/ b]jL b]jtfx?df hn, l;Gs]w"k, af6]sf] w"k, sk"/ aQL / g}jB r9fP/ cf/tL ug]{ ul/G5 o;/L g} kf~rfog dlGb/df lgTo k"hf x'g] ub{5 .

;f] dlGb/sf] d"lt{x?df xKtfsf] Pslbg k"hf/Laf6 t]n nufpg] ul/G5 . 9'Ëfn] ag]sf] d"lt{ ;'Vvf ePdf d"lt{ rls{g] x'Fbf o:tf] gxf];\ / ;w}+ sfnf], lrNnf] /fd|f] b]lvgsf] nflu ;f] t]n nufpg] sfd ul/G5 . ;f] dlGb/sf] leqL / aflx/L ;w}+ s'rf] nufP/ ;kmf ul/G5  . xKtfsf] Pslbg leqL rf]sdf kfOkn] kfgL nufO{ ;a}lt/ kvflnG5 . h;n] ubf{ s'gf sfKrfdf a;]sf w'nf]x? kvflnG5 / ;kmf b]lvG5 . k"hf ubf{ hDdf ePsf cjlzi6 kbfy{x?nfO{ Ps kljq :yfgdf nuL ;]nfOG5 . dlGb/ kl/if/df x/]s aif{sf] @ rf]6L km"nx? sf6\g] 5f6\g], af/nufPsf lgnsfF8fx?sf af]6x? sfF65fF6 ug]{, a9]sf] 3fF; emf/kftx? pv]Ng] sfd ul/G5 . b]jfnL x'g] aif{df dlGb/x? ;a}lt/ /+u/f]ugx? ul/G5 . x/]s aif{ k'/fgf] eP/ elTsg] cj:yfdf /x]sf vDjf, ljd, rf]sx?sf] dd{t / 9'Ëf 5fKg] sfo{sf] nflu ljleGg s'naGw'x?af6 ;xof]u k|fKt ePsf] x'Fbf oL sfo{x? ;Dkfbg ul/Fb} cfPsf 5g\ . t;y{ b]jfnLdf kfNg'x'g] s'naGw'x?df d]/f] ljgd| cg'/f]w of] 5 ls xfd|f k"vf{x?af6 agfO{aS;]sf oL cd"No w/f]x/x?sf] ;+/If0f ;Dj4{g xfdLx?af6} ug'{kg]{ x'Fbf oL sfo{x?sf] nflu b]jfnLsf] a]nf p7fOg] ;b:o z'Ns, anLkf;af6 p7]sf k};fn] dfq gk'uL rGbfx? klg ;+sng ub}{ cfPsf 5f}+ . dlGb/sf] nflu xfdLx?sf] ;fgf] ;xof]un] klg 7"nf] sfo{ ug{ ;Sb5f}+, h;/L yf]kf yf]kf kfgL ldnL ;d'Gb| aGb5 To;/L g} xfdL ;a} s'naGw'x? ldnL xfd|f k"j{hx?af6 agfO;s]sf of] cd"No w/f]w/nfO{ ;+/If0f ul/ xfd|f kl5 cfpg] ;of}+ k':tf;Dd of] dlGb/ /fd|f] cj:yfdf /xf];\ eGg] xfd|f] k|of; xf] . of] k|of;nfO{ ;a} s'naGw'n] ;dy{g u/f}+, ;xof]usf] efjgf /fvf}+, ;]jf g} wd{ xf] eGg] gf/f xfd|f] dgdl:tis;Dd k'uf];\ . xfdL kl5 cfpg] xfd|f ;Gtltx?n] klg o; k/D/fnfO{ sfod} /fv'g\ t;y{ ha xfdLx?df of] efjgf cfpFb5 ef]]lnsf] lkF9Lx?df ;xh} ?kdf oL efjgfx? cfpg]5g\ . cfh;Dd ;ldltn] u/L cfPsf sfdx?sf] ;xL d"Nof+sg u/L /fd|f] sfdsf] nflu xf};nf k|bfg u/f}+, xfn cfpg] lbgdf kf~rfogn] ug]{ lqmofsnfkdf ;xefuL agf}+ / ToxfFsf sdL sdhf]/L 5 eg] To;nfO{ x6fpg ;'emfj lbg'sf ;fy} sfd ug{ / ;xof]u ug{ cufl8 a9f}+ . klxn]sf] dlGb/sf] cj:yf / xfnsf] cj:yf To;af6} x]g{ ;lsG5 ……dflg;sf] k|of; d]xgt / nugn] h] sfo{x? klg ;+ej 5g\ .ÚÚ xfn;Dd h] hlt ePsf] 5 ;f] s'n jGw'x?af6 ePsf] xf] . ;f] sf] lznfn]vdf gfdx? pNn]lvt ul/Psf] 5 .

o; dlGb/sf] g/l;+x dlGb/sf] 9f]sf;Fu} Pp6f 7"nf] 9'Ëfsf] lznfn]v /flvPsf] 5 h'g ;+:s[t efiffdf n]lvPsf] 5 . dlGb/sf] leqL rf]sdf ltgj6f 7"n–7"nf 306fx? /flvPsf] 5 . hf] o; k|sf/ 5g\ . s'nb]jLsf] cufl8kl§ /x]sf] 306f >L # dxf/fh hËaxfb'/ /f0ffaf6 r9fOPsf] xf] . Oi6b]jLsf] cufl8kl§ /x]sf] 306f >L # /0ff]bLk/f0ffaf6 clk{t ePsf] xf], t]>f] rflxF lzjsf] dlGb/ cufl8kl§ /x]sf] 5 h'grflxF huthË/f0ffaf6 :yfkgf ul/Psf] xf] . o;/L g} s'nb]jLsf] dlGb/ cufl8 b'O{ j6f 9'Ëfx? 5g\ h;nfO{ if]qkfn eGg] ul/G5 . ;f] sf] :yfkgf If]qkfnn] If]lqo ;'/Iff k|bfg ug]{ x'gfn] o; kf~rfog kl/;/s} ;'/Iffs} nflu b]jfnLsf] lbg ljz]if k"hf ul/G5 . o; If]qkfn g}CTo lbzfdf :yflkt ePsf 5g\ . To:t} Oi6b]jLsf] dlGb/ cufl8 rf]sdf Pp6f o"k -df}nf]_ sf] :yfkgf ul/Psf] 5 / anL k"hf ubf{ o;sf] k|fy{gf ul/ k|of]u ul/G5 . ;f] leqL rf]sleq Pp6f Ogf/ klg 5 ;f] sf] lgdf{0f @)%# ;fndf ePsf] xf] . b'ef{Uojz jfudltsf] hn b"lift eO{ kfgLsf] cefjn] ubf{ b]jL b]jtfx?nfO{ hn r9fpg / dlGb/ kl/;/ ;kmf ug{ ;fx|} ufx|f] ePsf] x'Fbf s'naGw'sf] cfly{s ;xof]uaf6 o;sf] lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 .